Cartography is the science which studies and makes territorial
geographic maps in different dimensions. The maps are classify in two big groups;
first of all those which are related to the scale that are world maps,
continental maps, state-owner map, regional maps, topographic maps and the big
scale maps. Then, those maps which are related with the themes that are physic
maps, weather maps, botanical maps, geological maps, economic maps, communication
maps, linguistic maps and population maps.
However in the north of Catalonia, the place which we
live there is a huge geological wealth. Because of that in the capital of the
Pallars Jussà there is a geological centre which studies the surroundings. This
institution makes civil protection maps. The IGC establishes his civil
protection maps in the prevention which controls that the existent risk doesn’t
increase and to avoid the possible future risks.
The risk maps main aim is to see how the natural risks
can affect our territory and to provide the right information to people. That’s
why this map is a strategically element for the development of the Catalan
civil protection system.
The risk maps contain lots of sections like the
natural risks, technological risks, and transport risks.
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